An iconic monument in Phrae province, Wat Phra That Cho Hae is renowned for its 33-meter-tall golden Chedi. It is one of the most popular pilgrimage destinations in Northern Thailand and is believed to promote fertility among women.
Founded during the Sukhothai Kingdom and restored by monk Khruba Siwichai in the 1920s, Wat Phra That Cho Hae houses a sacred relic of the Buddha's hair. This precious relic has been delicately wrapped in silk by devotees, hence its name, "Temple of the Satin-Enrobed Relic." It is among the twelve highly revered stupas in Northern Thailand, each associated with an astrological sign; the tiger symbolizes Phrae.
Explore Phrae province, an exceptional destination to delve into history and Buddhist culture in the Land of Smiles. Marvel at the sacred sites and monuments that dot the region, including the iconic Wat Phra That Cho Hae. Visit this royal temple that has attracted pilgrims for centuries, especially those born under the sign of the tiger. Admire its splendid architecture, showcasing the grandeur of the ancient Sukhothai Kingdom.
Your journey begins with magnificent multi-level stairs adorned with Nagas statues, leading you to imposing entrance gates that guide you to different structures within the complex.
First and foremost, behold the 33-meter-high Chedi, the centerpiece of Wat Phra That Cho Hae, commissioned by King Phaya Lithai in the 14th century to protect the Buddha's relics. Over the centuries, successive Sukhothai rulers have contributed to its preservation and embellishment. Besides the precious hair relic, it is said that a portion of the Buddha's elbow is also housed in this highly revered sanctuary. According to accounts, these sacred remains were discovered by the Indian King Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE.
Continue your visit to the main Viharn, a grand, immaculate building next to the Chedi. Take a moment to admire its multi-tiered roof adorned with sparkling chofahs, then delve into its magnificent interiors. Marvel at the majestic golden Buddha image in the Bhumisparsha mudra, or "Calling the Earth to Witness."
Wat Phra That Cho Hae also includes a Guanyin section, where you can observe various representations of the Chinese goddess of mercy. Don't miss the secondary Viharn, which contains a statue of the Buddha meditating in a seated position on a Naga serpent. Lastly, take a glance at the sanctuary housing the sacred image of Phra Chao Than Chai.
Every year in March, devotees dedicate an entire week to honoring Wat Phra That Cho Hae. Festivities begin with a finely crafted procession through the city streets, one of the most spectacular Buddhist events in Northern Thailand. Immerse yourself in the whirlwind of the procession, where hundreds of pilgrims clad in traditional costumes and beautifully adorned elephants showcase the splendor of Lanna culture. From day to night, the temple buzzes with prayer sessions, sermons, traditional chanting and dance performances, and a drum-beating competition!
Wat Phra That Cho Hae is located on a hill southeast of Phrae city. To reach it conveniently, take a taxi or opt for a Songthaew at Talat Preeda Market. Once at the complex's parking area, where you'll find various food and souvenir stalls, you'll need to climb approximately 120 steps to reach the temple.
Wat Phra That Cho Hae welcomes the general public daily. The temple is particularly lively on weekends and during Buddhist holidays, attracting many Thai visitors. Admission is free; however, consider making a small contribution to support the monks in maintaining this sacred place.